The share market, also known as the stock market, is a platform where companies raise capital by issuing shares to the public, and investors buy and sell these shares in hopes of earning returns. Here’s a detailed overview:
What is the Share Market?
The share market is a place where stocks of listed companies are bought and sold. It’s a crucial part of a country’s economy, providing a way for companies to raise funds and for investors to participate in the growth of these companies ¹.
Key Components:
– Stock Exchanges: BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange) and NSE (National Stock Exchange) are two prominent stock exchanges in India.
– Listed Companies: Companies that issue shares to the public and are listed on stock exchanges.
– Investors: Individuals, institutions, and organizations that buy and sell shares.
– Brokerages: Intermediaries that facilitate buying and selling of shares.
Types of Markets:
– Cash Market: A market for immediate settlement of transactions.
– Futures and Options: Markets for trading futures and options contracts ¹.
How to Invest:
– Open a Demat Account: A demat account holds shares in electronic form.
– Choose a Broker: Select a registered broker to facilitate buying and selling.
– Research and Select Stocks: Analyze companies and select stocks to invest in.
– Place Orders: Use various types of orders, such as market orders or limit orders, to buy or sell shares.
Popular Indices:
– Nifty 50: A benchmark index of 50 stocks listed on NSE.
– Sensex: A benchmark index of 30 stocks listed on BSE.
– Bank Nifty: An index of banking stocks ² ³.
Market Trends:
– Market Performance: Track performance of various sectors, such as banking, IT, and pharma.
– Top Gainers and Losers: Identify stocks with significant price movements.
– 52-Week High and Low: Track stocks that have reached new highs or lows in the past year ³.
Investment Opportunities:
– Dividend Stocks: Stocks that distribute a portion of the company’s profits to shareholders.
– Growth Stocks: Stocks with high growth potential.
– Multibagger Stocks: Stocks that have the potential to return multiple times the investment ³.
Some popular stocks to consider ⁴ ⁵:
– SBI Share Price
– Reliance Industries Share Price
– HDFC Bank Share Price
– Infosys Share Price
– Tata Motors Share Price
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